NDLI: Emergency evacuation planning against dike-break flood: a GIS-based DSS for flood detention basin of Jingjiang in central China

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Zhang, Wei Zhou, Jianzhong Liu, Yi Chen, Xiao Wang, Chao
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	In the eventuality of a dike-break flood, evacuation is regarded as the primary solution for disaster mitigation and it usually needs to be performed in a quick yet orderly manner. In order to have a good response to such emergency situation, it is necessary to prepare a feasible evacuation plan and carry out related analysis of it. Based on this purpose, this paper presents a methodology of emergency evacuation planning for dike-break flood. Aiming to suit the specialty of certain dike-break flood condition, we conducted related data analysis and processing such as flood simulation in MIKE, and impassable flooded roads extraction in ArcGIS. An evacuation model is established, and successive approximation algorithm is applied to obtain a feasible optimized evacuation scheme in the model. Furthermore, based on this methodology, a geographical information system-based decision support system for study area is developed. By using it, decision-makers can acquire reliable situational information of flood evolution, feasible routes, road congestions and high-risk groups. Thus, they can mobilize necessary resources in a timely manner to coordinate an effective emergency response.
Starting Page	1283
Ending Page	1301
Page Count	19
File Format	PDF
ISSN	0921030X
Journal	Natural Hazards
Volume Number	81
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	15730840
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2016-01-09
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Emergency evacuation planning Dike-break flood GIS DSS Flood simulation Congestion simulation Natural Hazards Hydrogeology Geophysics/Geodesy Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Civil Engineering Environmental Management
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Atmospheric Science Water Science and Technology

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