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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kai, Toshihiro Onishi, Hiroshi Koide, Seiji Katayama, Masafumi Yamagami, Sakae |
| Copyright Year | 1998 |
| Abstract | The binding of [$^{3}$H]ethylketocyclazocine ([$^{3}$H]EKC) under the suppression of μ and δ sites in the brain of EL mice (seizure-susceptible) was examined to determine the relationship between seizures and the dynorphinergic system. The density of κ-opioid receptors in the cerebrum of adult EL mice during interictal periods significantly increased, without changes in apparent affinities, compared with that of adult ddY mice (seizure-nonsusceptible; the mother strain of EL). Subsequently, the binding of 0.8 nM [$^{3}$H]EKC in 8 brain regions was examined in the 2 strains. The [$^{3}$H]EKC binding in 25-day-old EL mice that had no seizures significantly increased in the hippocampus and amygdala. At the age of 50 days, EL mice displayed abortive seizures, and the number of κ sites in EL mice was significantly greater in the hippocampus, amygdala and cerebral cortex. It was further shown that the binding of [$^{3}$H]EKC in 150-day-old adult EL mice during interictal periods was markedly increased in the hippocampus, amygdala, cerebral cortex and striatum, compared with the corresponding regions in ddY mice. The up-regulation of κ receptors in the EL mouse brain may result from deficits in endogenous dynorphins, which could be involved in the pathogenesis of seizure diathesis and seizure manifestations in the EL mouse. |
| Starting Page | 163 |
| Ending Page | 168 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03643190 |
| Journal | Neurochemical Research |
| Volume Number | 23 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15736903 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 1998-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Neurosciences Neurology Biochemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Biochemistry Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience |
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