Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Yang, Dakun Li, Zhengxue Liu, Yan Zhang, Huisheng Wu, Wei |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | In many applications, it is natural to use interval data to describe various kinds of uncertainties. This paper is concerned with a one-layer interval perceptron with the weights and the outputs being intervals and the inputs being real numbers. In the original learning method for this interval perceptron, an absolute value function is applied for newly learned radii of the interval weights, so as to force the radii to be positive. This approach seems unnatural somehow, and might cause oscillation in the learning procedure as indicated in our numerical experiments. In this paper, a modified learning method is proposed for this one-layer interval perceptron. We do not use the function of the absolute value, and instead, we replace, in the error function, the radius of each interval weight by a quadratic term. This simple trick does not cause any additional computational work for the learning procedure, but it brings about the following three advantages: First, the radii of the intervals of the weights are guaranteed to be positive during the learning procedure without the help of the absolute value function. Secondly, the oscillation mentioned above is eliminated and the convergence of the learning procedure is improved, as indicated by our numerical experiments. Finally, a by-product is that the convergence analysis of the learning procedure is now an easy job, while the analysis for the original learning method is at least difficult, if not impossible, due to the non-smoothness of the absolute value function involved. |
| Starting Page | 381 |
| Ending Page | 396 |
| Page Count | 16 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13704621 |
| Journal | Neural Processing Letters |
| Volume Number | 42 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 1573773X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2014-05-29 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Interval perceptron Interval computation Interval neural network Interval weight Convergence Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics) Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity Computational Intelligence |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Neuroscience Artificial Intelligence Computer Networks and Communications Software |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|