NDLI: Walnut demonstrates strong genetic variability for adaptive and wood quality traits in a network of juvenile field tests across Europe

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Fady, B. Ducci, F. Aleta, N. Becquey, J. Diaz Vazquez, R. Fernandez Lopez, F. Jay Allemand, C. Lefèvre, F. Nit, A. Panetsos, K. Paris, P. Pisanelli, A. Rumpf, H.
Copyright Year	2003
Abstract	Adaptive and wood quality trait data were collected and analyzed on commercially available Juglans regia and J. regia×J. nigra provenances and progenies planted across Europe in a multi-site network. A total of 19 seed sources, replicated 35 times per site, were planted at 13 sites from 5 European countries, encompassing the potential distribution area of timber production plantation sites. The following traits were evaluated: survival, height, diameter at breast height, stem form, apical dominance, vegetative budbreak, along with biotic and abiotic damage. Mean values were significantly different both among provenances/progenies and sites. Most common damage was late spring and early autumn frost. Bud break ranking was significantly correlated with provenance and progeny origin. Although J. regia is fast growing, southern European early budbreak plant material should not be planted under most middle European conditions where late spring frost can be expected, as it has a significant negative impact on architectural (and thus wood quality) traits. Hybrid J. regia×J. nigra progeny performed better than J. regia provenances/progenies for most traits measured. Differences were significantly in favor of hybrids at sites with medium to low fertility, although some locally selected seed sources tended to perform as well as hybrids on high fertility sites.
Starting Page	211
Ending Page	225
Page Count	15
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01694286
Journal	New Forests
Volume Number	25
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	15735095
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers
Publisher Date	2003-01-01
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Forestry
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Forestry

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