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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Mukherjee, Dwaipayan Leo, Bey Fen Royce, Steven G. Porter, Alexandra E. Ryan, Mary P. Schwander, Stephan Chung, Kian Fan Tetley, Teresa D. Zhang, Junfeng Georgopoulos, Pas G. |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) possess unique characteristics affecting their interactions in biological media and biological tissues. Systematic investigation of the effects of particle properties on biological toxicity requires a comprehensive modeling framework which can be used to predict ENM particokinetics in a variety of media. The Agglomeration-diffusion-sedimentation-reaction model (ADSRM) described here is stochastic, using a direct simulation Monte Carlo method to study the evolution of nanoparticles in biological media, as they interact with each other and with the media over time. Nanoparticle diffusion, gravitational settling, agglomeration, and dissolution are treated in a mechanistic manner with focus on silver ENMs (AgNPs). The ADSRM model utilizes particle properties such as size, density, zeta potential, and coating material, along with medium properties like density, viscosity, ionic strength, and pH, to model evolving patterns in a population of ENMs along with their interaction with associated ions and molecules. The model predictions for agglomeration and dissolution are compared with in vitro measurements for various types of ENMs, coating materials, and incubation media, and are found to be overall consistent with measurements. The model has been implemented for an in vitro case in cell culture systems to inform in vitro dosimetry for toxicology studies, and can be directly extended to other biological systems, including in vivo tissue sub-systems by suitably modifying system geometry. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 16 |
| Page Count | 16 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13880764 |
| Journal | Journal of Nanoparticle Research |
| Volume Number | 16 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| e-ISSN | 1572896X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2014-09-07 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Engineered nanomaterials Agglomeration Dissolution Settling Monte Carlo Cellular dosimetry Modeling and simulation Instrumentation Nanotechnology Inorganic Chemistry Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Physical Chemistry Optics, Optoelectronics, Plasmonics and Optical Devices |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics Condensed Matter Physics Bioengineering Modeling and Simulation |
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