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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Shao, Ning Li, JiuMing Xu, Bin Wang, Yang Lu, XiaoJie Feng, NingHan |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Several genes encoding DNA repair molecules have been proposed as cancer-susceptibility genes. Many studies have suggested that SNPs in XRCC4 could be implicated in altering the risk of prostate cancer (PCa). We examined the role of the functional variant (−652T>G) in the XRCC4 promoter in PCa. The transcriptional activity of XRCC4 gene was measured by luciferase assay. We performed real-time PCR/immunohistochemical assay to verify the association between expression level of XRCC4 mRNA/protein and XRCC4 −652T>G polymorphism. In addition, electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) was used to confirm whether this polymorphism has an effect on binding ability of the transcription factor. We found that the G variant significantly increased the transcription activity of the XRCC4 gene and the binding ability of transcriptional factor GATA-1 to the XRCC4 promoter. Furthermore, the results suggested that the XRCC4 protein and mRNA were overexpressed in individuals who carried the −652G allele compared to carriers of the −652T allele. In addition, the expression of XRCC4 in PCa tissues was lower than in adjacent normal tissues. Our data suggest that the XRCC4 promoter −652G>T polymorphism is functional and may influence genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer. Case–control studies are required to validate our findings in the future. |
| Starting Page | 7463 |
| Ending Page | 7470 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03014851 |
| Journal | Molecular Biology Reports |
| Volume Number | 41 |
| Issue Number | 11 |
| e-ISSN | 15734978 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-06 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | XRCC4 EMSA Prostate cancer Animal Biochemistry Animal Anatomy / Morphology / Histology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Medicine Molecular Biology |
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