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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Vasant, Chellappa Sankaramanivel, Sundararaj Jana, Mahadevan Rajaram, Rama Ramasami, Thirumalachari |
| Copyright Year | 2005 |
| Abstract | Evidence for the non-enzymatic phosphorylation of bovine serum albumin (BSA) by sodium bis(2-ethyl-2-hydroxybutyrato)oxochromate(V), Na[Cr$^{V}$O(ehba)$_{2}$], 1, sodium bis(2-hydroxy-2-methylbutyrato)oxochromate(V), Na[Cr$^{V}$O(hmba)$_{2}$], 2 and potassium dichromate, K$_{2}$Cr$_{2}$O$_{7}$, 3 in the presence of labeled adenosine-5′-triphosphate (ATP) under conditions of physiological pH is presented. Aggregation and extent of phosphorylation of BSA mediated by 1, 2 or 3 seems to increase with the concentration and time of incubation of the reaction mixture containing all the reactants. The [γ-$^{32}$P] label in ATP is incorporated into aggregates of BSA in the in vitro reaction of the protein with ATP in the presence of 1, 2 or 3. Phosphorylation of BSA by ATP in the absence of 1, 2 or 3 is negligible. Addition of EDTA reverses aggregation of protein and liberates partially the incorporated phosphate label. The stoichiometry of phosphorylation is found to be the highest and is equal to 12.25 mol PO$_{4}$$^{3−}$/mol BSA in the presence of 500 μM of 1, which decreases to 10.56 mol PO$_{4}$$^{3−}$/mol BSA after EDTA treatment. Resistance to the removal of phosphate label by EDTA increases with increase in time of incubation. Dialysis of phosphorylated BSA reverses the incorporated [γ-$^{32}$P] label only partially, indicating the formation of covalent links of phosphate groups to BSA. Evidence for the site of phosphorylation in the reaction mediated by 1, 2 or 3 being hydroxyl side groups of tyrosine and serine/threonine residues has been gained. Based on the results, a possibility that 1, 2 and 3 mimic the function of tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases has been invoked. |
| Starting Page | 153 |
| Ending Page | 164 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03008177 |
| Journal | Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry |
| Volume Number | 275 |
| Issue Number | 1-2 |
| e-ISSN | 15734919 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2005-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Cr(V) complexes Cr(VI) non-enzymatic phosphorylation reactive oxygen species Src-family kinases apoptosis chromium toxicity Cardiology Medical Biochemistry Oncology Biochemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Medicine Clinical Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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