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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Park, Yang Seo Cho, Nam Jeong |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | We have previously shown that muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) enhance SNU-407 colon cancer cell proliferation via the ERK1/2 pathway. Here, we examined the signaling pathways linking mAChR stimulation to ERK1/2 activation and the subsequent proliferation of SNU-407 cells. The inhibition of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) by AG1478 or protein kinase C (PKC) by GF109203X significantly reduced carbachol-stimulated ERK1/2 activation and cell proliferation. Cotreatment of the cells with AG1478 and GF109203X produced an additive effect on carbachol-stimulated ERK1/2 activation, suggesting that the EGFR and PKC pathways act in parallel. The p90 ribosomal S6 kinases (RSKs) are downstream effectors of ERK1/2 and are known to have important roles in cell proliferation. In SNU-407 cells, carbachol treatment induced RSK activation in an atropine-sensitive manner, and this RSK activation was decreased by the inhibition of either EGFR or PKC. Moreover, the RSK-specific inhibitor BRD7389 almost completely blocked carbachol-stimulated cell proliferation. Together, these data indicate that EGFR and PKC are involved in mAChR-mediated activation of ERK1/2 and RSK and the subsequent proliferation of SNU-407 colon cancer cells. |
| Starting Page | 191 |
| Ending Page | 198 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03008177 |
| Journal | Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry |
| Volume Number | 370 |
| Issue Number | 1-2 |
| e-ISSN | 15734919 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2012-08-03 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | EGFR ERK1/2 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor PKC RSK SNU-407 colon cancer cell line Medical Biochemistry Biochemistry Oncology Cardiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Medicine Clinical Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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