Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Polyakov, S. G. |
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Abstract | We analyze the role of external and internal factors in stimulation of processes of stress cracking of pipelines. We identify the number of successive stages that cause fracture of pipelines. We experimentally established that passivation of a pipe steel in electrolyte under the coating and formation of a passive film consisting of oxides and iron carbonates is the main stage of corrosion cracking. Under the action of activating factors, the breakdown of a passive film occurs and local sites of corrosion appear. This stage is determined by the composition of the electrolyte under the insulated coating, the state of the surface of the metal, and its nature. Then pittings are transformed into microcracks in the field of tensile stresses. At the final stage, microcracks form colonies, which join together into the main crack. We established the similarity of cracks formed in actual gas pipelines and cracks initiated under laboratory conditions. We investigate the corrosion-electrochemical behavior of 09G2BT steel in NaHCO$_{3}$ solutions of various concentrations. We established that a decrease in the concentration of a solution leads to an increase in the density and depth of pittings. We draw a conclusion about the probabilistic character of initiation of pittings on the surface of steel, which is described by the Poisson law. We propose to use the density of pittings and the current in a single pitting for the early diagnostics of fracture of pipelines. |
| Starting Page | 650 |
| Ending Page | 656 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1068820X |
| Journal | Materials Science |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| e-ISSN | 1573885X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2000-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Materials Science Structural Materials Characterization and Evaluation Materials Structural Mechanics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mechanics of Materials Condensed Matter Physics Materials Science Mechanical Engineering |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|