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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Hovda, Paul |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | Classical mereology is a formal theory of the part-whole relation, essentially involving a notion of mereological fusion, or sum. There are various different definitions of fusion in the literature, and various axiomatizations for classical mereology. Though the equivalence of the definitions of fusion is provable from axiom sets, the definitions are not logically equivalent, and, hence, are not inter-changeable when laying down the axioms. We examine the relations between the main definitions of fusion and correct some technical errors in prominent discussions of the axiomatization of mereology. We show the equivalence of four different ways to axiomatize classical mereology, using three different notions of fusion. We also clarify the connection between classical mereology and complete Boolean algebra by giving two “neutral” axiom sets which can be supplemented by one or the other of two simple axioms to yield the full theories; one of these uses a notion of “strong complement” that helps explicate the connections between the theories. |
| Starting Page | 55 |
| Ending Page | 82 |
| Page Count | 28 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00223611 |
| Journal | Journal of Philosophical Logic |
| Volume Number | 38 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 15730433 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2008-10-04 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Classical mereology Part-whole relation Mereological fusion Boolean algebra Mereological sum Part Mereology Fusion Logic |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Philosophy |
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