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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Thangaraju, D. Moorthy Babu, S. Samuel, P. Durairajan, A. Hayakawa, Y. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | KGd(WO$_{4}$)$_{2}$ (KGW) particles were synthesized at 3.5, 5.5 and 7.5 pH values by Pechini polymeric complex sol–gel method using potassium nitrate, gadolinium nitrate, ammonium paratungstate, citric acid and ethylene glycol as starting materials. Deionized water was used as solvent. Polymeric precursor gel was formed with citric acid as complexing agent and ethylene glycol as binder. Synthesized gel was analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy. Prepared precursor gels were further annealed using resistive and microwave processes at 550 and 700 °C, respectively. The properties of heat treated samples were characterized by powder XRD, FT-IR, Raman and SEM analysis to understand the crystallinity, organic liberation, tungstate ribbon formation and surface morphology, respectively. The phase formation and different phases of intermediate oxides in pre-fired samples were investigated by powder XRD. Organic liberation in the samples in relation to temperature, and the carbon content in the pre-fired powder was analyzed using FT-IR spectrum. Raman spectrum reveals the formation of tungsten ribbons as well as the quality of the samples. The morphological changes at different synthesis conditions were observed with SEM micrographs. |
| Starting Page | 419 |
| Ending Page | 426 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09280707 |
| Journal | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology |
| Volume Number | 58 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15734846 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2011-01-28 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Laser materials Stimulated Raman scattering Sol–gel materials processing Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods Nanotechnology Inorganic Chemistry Optical and Electronic Materials |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ceramics and Composites Chemistry Materials Chemistry Biomaterials Condensed Matter Physics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials |
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