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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Shan, Meiling Du, Yuwei Ding, Shuo Wang, Li Hua, Jie Wang, Jin |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | Mn-substituted CoFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$/SiO$_{2}$ nanocomposites were prepared by sol–gel method using Mn-substituting for Co or Fe. The microstructural, morphological, and magnetic characterizations were carried out by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. It can be found that the Mn-substituted CoFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$ particles in obtained nanocomposites exhibit cubic spinel structure and the substitution of Co or Fe by Mn increase the lattice constant. The results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer and Mössbauer spectroscopy demonstrate that Mn ions exists as Mn$^{2+}$ and tend to preferentially occupy octahedral A sites when it replaces Co ions as in Co$_{0.8}$Mn$_{0.2}$Fe$_{2}$O$_{4}$/SiO$_{2}$ nanocomposites, which leads to the saturation magnetization Ms increasing and coercivity Hc decreasing. While Mn ions valence state is +3 as it substitutes to Fe ions as in CoFe$_{1.8}$Mn$_{0.2}$O$_{4}$/SiO$_{2}$. The presence of Mn$^{3+}$ induces a decrease in Ms and Hc. |
| Starting Page | 712 |
| Ending Page | 717 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09280707 |
| Journal | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology |
| Volume Number | 82 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15734846 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2017-03-22 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Mn substitution CoFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$/SiO$_{2}$ Nanocomposite Structure Magnetic properties Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials Inorganic Chemistry Optical and Electronic Materials Nanotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ceramics and Composites Chemistry Materials Chemistry Biomaterials Condensed Matter Physics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials |
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