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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Asemi, Morteza Maleki, Saeedeh Ghanaatshoar, Majid |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Cr-doped TiO$_{2}$ nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical sol–gel method. The anatase phase of TiO$_{2}$ nanoparticles was proved by X-ray diffraction analysis. Furthermore, the field emission scanning electron microscopy revealed that the size of the nanoparticles was about 30 nm. TiO$_{2}$ nanoparticles with 0.5 % Cr dopant concentration were selected to fabricate dye-sensitized solar cells due to their smaller band gap. Furthermore, Cr-doped TiO$_{2}$ thin films (0.5 %) with different thicknesses were employed as blocking layer on the surface of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate. The current density–voltage measurement showed that the photovoltaic parameters of the fabricated dye-sensitized solar cells were improved after introducing Cr-doped TiO$_{2}$ blocking layer at the interface of FTO and Cr-doped TiO$_{2}$ mesoporous layer. The maximum power conversion efficiency increased more than 110 % as a result of inserting the Cr-doped blocking layer. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy indicated that a more efficient charge transfer process takes place at the interface of the FTO/TiO$_{2}$ due to the enhanced interfacial properties and reduction of charge recombination. |
| Starting Page | 645 |
| Ending Page | 651 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09280707 |
| Journal | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology |
| Volume Number | 81 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15734846 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2016-11-15 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Dye-sensitized solar cells Cr-doped TiO$_{2}$ Blocking layer Sol–gel method Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials Inorganic Chemistry Optical and Electronic Materials Nanotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ceramics and Composites Chemistry Materials Chemistry Biomaterials Condensed Matter Physics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials |
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