NDLI: Taboo: A Novel Paradigm to Elicit Aphasia-Like Trouble-Indicating Behaviour in Normally Speaking Individuals

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Meffert, Elisabeth Tillmanns, Eva Heim, Stefan Jung, Stefanie Huber, Walter Grande, Marion
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	Two important research lines in neuro- and psycholinguistics are studying natural or experimentally induced slips of the tongue and investigating the symptom patterns of aphasic individuals. Only few studies have focused on explaining aphasic symptoms by provoking aphasic symptoms in healthy speakers. While all experimental techniques have so far dealt with the single word or the sentence level, the current study intended to provoke aphasia-like trouble-indicating behaviour (i.e. prepairs and repairs) in the spontaneous language production of unimpaired speakers. In their descriptions of complex pictures, the participants were requested to avoid particular words terming central elements of the pictures. The results show that the error pattern provoked by the novel “taboo” paradigm resembled substantially the pattern of aphasic individuals. Consequently, the paradigm is applicable for further studies, e.g. for bringing forward the understanding of spontaneous language production or for comparing the neurofunctional basis of errors in healthy and aphasic speakers.
Starting Page	307
Ending Page	326
Page Count	20
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00906905
Journal	Journal of Psycholinguistic Research
Volume Number	40
Issue Number	5-6
e-ISSN	15736555
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2011-07-13
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Spontaneous language Speech errors Slips of the tongue Word finding difficulties Aphasia Psycholinguistics Cognitive Psychology Psychology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Linguistics and Language

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