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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Coleman, Nichola J. Lewis, Samantha P. Mendham, Andrew P. Trivedi, Vivek |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | Zirconium umbite, K$_{2}$ZrSi$_{3}$O$_{9}$·H$_{2}$O, is a microporous framework ion exchanger whose potential as a carrier for Zn$^{2+}$ ions in antimicrobial formulations has not yet been investigated. Accordingly, batch Zn$^{2+}$-exchange kinetics of synthetic zirconium umbite (K-UM) and the subsequent antimicrobial action of the zinc-bearing phase (Zn-UM) against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are reported. Nonstoicheiometric over-exchange of Zn$^{2+}$ for K$^{+}$ was observed and attributed to hydrolysis and complexation reactions of Zn$^{2+}$ within the umbite framework. The exchange process, which was described by a simple pseudo-first-order model (k $_{1}$ = 2.69 × 10$^{−4}$ min$^{−1}$, R $^{2}$ = 0.992), did not achieve equilibrium within 120 h at 25 °C, by which time the uptake of zinc was found to be 1.04 mmol g$^{−1}$. The minimal bactericidal concentrations of Zn-UM for E. coli and S. aureus were found to be >10 g cm$^{3}$ and <1.0 g cm$^{3}$, respectively. |
| Starting Page | 747 |
| Ending Page | 753 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13802224 |
| Journal | Journal of Porous Materials |
| Volume Number | 17 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| e-ISSN | 15734854 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2009-12-22 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Framework zirconium silicate Umbite Ion-exchange Pseudo-first-order kinetics Zinc Antimicrobial Physical Chemistry Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Catalysis |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mechanics of Materials Materials Science Mechanical Engineering |
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