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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Galanter, William L. Applebaum, Andrew Boddipalli, Viveka Kho, Abel Lin, Michael Meltzer, David Roberts, Anna Trick, Bill Walton, Surrey M. Lambert, Bruce L. |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | To quantify the extent of patient sharing and inpatient care fragmentation among patients discharged from a cohort of Chicago hospitals. Admission and discharge dates and patient ZIP codes from 5 hospitals over 2 years were matched with an encryption algorithm. Admission to more than one hospital was considered fragmented care. The association between fragmentation and socio-economic variables using ZIP-code data from the 2000 US Census was measured. Using validation from one hospital, patient matching using encrypted identifiers had a sensitivity of 99.3 % and specificity of 100 %. The cohort contained 228,151 unique patients and 334,828 admissions. Roughly 2 % of the patients received fragmented care, accounting for 5.8 % of admissions and 6.4 % of hospital days. In 3 of 5 hospitals, and overall, the length of stay of patients with fragmented care was longer than those without. Fragmentation varied by hospital and was associated with the proportion of non-Caucasian persons, the proportion of residents whose income fell in the lowest quartile, and the proportion of residents with more children being raised by mothers alone in the zip code of the patient. Patients receiving fragmented care accounted for 6.4 % of hospital days. This percentage is a low estimate for our region, since not all regional hospitals participated, but high enough to suggest value in creating Health Information Exchange. Fragmentation varied by hospital, per capita income, race and proportion of single mother homes. This secure methodology and fragmentation analysis may prove useful for future analyses. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 8 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01485598 |
| Journal | Journal of Medical Systems |
| Volume Number | 37 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 1573689X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2013-02-05 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Health information exchange Health information technology Fragmentation of care Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences Health Informatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Health Information Management Information Systems Health Informatics |
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