NDLI: Optimization of Pheromone Lure and Trap Characteristics for Currant Clearwing, Synanthedon tipuliformis

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Suckling, D. M. Gibb, A. R. Burnip, G. M. Snelling, C. Ruiter, J. Langford, G. El Sayed, A. M.
Copyright Year	2005
Abstract	Currant clearwing Synanthedon tipuliformis (Sesiidae) has been a pioneering and successful target of mating disruption in New Zealand, with virtually universal black currant industry adoption since c. 1990. Recent unexplained control failures using mating disruption lead to questions about pheromone efficacy. In this study, we have investigated the possible reasons for reduced control from mating disruption, and report improvements in trap catch based on pheromone loading and trap color. No differences were found in electrophysiological responses to pheromone components from two New Zealand populations. Male moth catches in traps baited with synthetic lures were disrupted in the presence of mating disruption dispensers (> 99.99%) indicating no apparent barrier to efficacy from the pheromone formulation. Field behavioral observations confirmed this result. Male attraction to yellow delta traps was equivalent to green delta traps, but was greater than to red, black, blue, or white traps. Solid yellow delta traps were more attractive than black traps with yellow stripes, the latter designed to mimic the color pattern of the insect. Solid yellow funnel traps were less attractive than a composite of green, yellow, and white funnel traps. Trap catch increased as a function of pheromone loading and trap color. In another experiment conducted in Tasmania, there was no difference in catch with single component [(E,Z)-2,13-octadecadienyl acetate] or two component lures [97% (E,Z)-2,13-octadecadienyl acetate:3% (E,Z)-3,13-octadecadienyl acetate], refuting the suggestion of a different pheromone strain there.
Starting Page	393
Ending Page	406
Page Count	14
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00980331
Journal	Journal of Chemical Ecology
Volume Number	31
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	15731561
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
Publisher Date	2005-01-01
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Pheromone mating disruption currant clearwing Synanthedon tipuliformis delta trap funnel trap color behavior Physical Chemistry Agriculture Ecology Biological Microscopy
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Biochemistry Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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