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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Francis, Rosanna Hawes, David J. Abbott, Maree Costa, Daniel S. J. |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Despite the emphasis on threat appraisal in cognitive models of anxiety, self-report measures of related processes in children and adolescents have been lacking. This paper reports on the development and preliminary psychometric evaluation of a new measure of threat appraisal for children and adolescents – the Threat Appraisal Questionnaire for Children (TAQ-C). Based on current conceptualisations of threat appraisal, the TAQ-C was designed to index the construct across three dimensions: probability, cost, and coping difficulties. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was used to examine this structure in a community sample of n = 312 children (ages 9–15 years, 55% female). Results indicated that the scores on the instrument capture three factors (Probability, Cost and Coping difficulties). Moreover, a model in which the 1st-order factors loaded significantly on a single 2nd order factor of threat in general, was supported. The TAQ-C was found to demonstrate good internal consistency, and acceptable levels of test-retest reliability within a 3–4 week interval, when evaluated with a subsample of n = 51 children. Support for convergent validity was demonstrated, with TAQ-C scores found to correlate strongly with existing measures of child anxiety, and conceptually related cognitive processes. Divergent validity was also evidenced, with low correlations found between TAQ-C scores and the unrelated construct measure of Hyperactivity-Inattention. The TAQ-C, therefore, appears to be a promising measure with a range of potential applications for child and adolescent settings. |
| Starting Page | 322 |
| Ending Page | 341 |
| Page Count | 20 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 08822689 |
| Journal | Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment |
| Volume Number | 39 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15733505 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2016-12-12 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Threat appraisal Probability Cost Coping Adolescent Anxiety Clinical Psychology Personality and Social Psychology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Clinical Psychology |
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