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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Sekiyama, Naotaka Jee, JunGoo Isogai, Shin Akagi, Ken ichi Huang, Tai huang Ariyoshi, Mariko Tochio, Hidehito Shirakawa, Masahiro |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Ubiquitin is a post-translational modifier that is involved in cellular functions through its covalent attachment to target proteins. Ubiquitin can also be conjugated to itself at seven lysine residues and at its amino terminus to form eight linkage-specific polyubiquitin chains for individual cellular processes. The Lys63-linked polyubiquitin chain is recognized by tandem ubiquitin-interacting motifs (tUIMs) of Rap80 for the regulation of DNA repair. To understand the recognition mechanism between the Lys63-linked diubiquitin (K63-Ub$_{2}$) and the tUIMs in solution, we determined the solution structure of the K63-Ub$_{2}$:tUIMs complex by using NOE restraints and RDC data derived from NMR spectroscopy. The structure showed that the tUIMs adopts a nearly straight and single continuous α-helix, and the two ubiquitin units of the K63-Ub$_{2}$ separately bind to each UIM motif. The interfaces are formed between Ile44-centered patches of the two ubiquitin units and the hydrophobic residues of the tUIMs. We also showed that the linker region between the two UIM motifs possesses a random-coil conformation in the free state, but undergoes the coil-to-helix transition upon complex formation, which simultaneously fixes the relative position of ubiquitin subunits. These data suggest that the relative position of ubiquitin subunits in the K63-Ub$_{2}$:tUIMs complex is essential for linkage-specific binding of Rap80 tUIMs. |
| Starting Page | 339 |
| Ending Page | 350 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09252738 |
| Journal | Journal of Biomolecular NMR |
| Volume Number | 52 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 15735001 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2012-02-18 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Ubiquitin Lys63-linked polyubiquitin chains Rap80 Tandem ubiquitin-interacting motifs NMR spectroscopy Biophysics and Biological Physics Biochemistry Polymer Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Spectroscopy Biochemistry |
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