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  1. The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics
  2. The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 17
  3. The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 17, Issue 3, October 2014
  4. Expressive intensifiers and external degree modification
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The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 20
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 19
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 18
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 17
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 17, Issue 3, October 2014
Expressive intensifiers and external degree modification
Reflexive choice in Dutch and German
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 17, Issue 2, July 2014
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 17, Issue 1, April 2014
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The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 11
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 10
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 9
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 8
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 7
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 6
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 5
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 4
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 3
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 2
The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics : Volume 1

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Expressive intensifiers and external degree modification

Content Provider Springer Nature Link
Author Gutzmann, Daniel Turgay, Katharina
Copyright Year 2015
Abstract Varieties of colloquial German exhibit a special class of degree expression, including expressions like sau, voll and total, which we call expressive intensifiers (EIs) and which have received almost no attention in the literature. EIs are distinguished from ordinary degree intensifiers like very by several special syntactic properties. Most importantly, they can appear in what we call the external degree modification construction (EDC), a construction of the form [EI D (A) NP]. Despite preceding the determiner in these constructions, the EI still intensifies the adjective or noun inside the DP. The entire EDC behaves like a DP and, curiously, its interpretation must be indefinite, irrespective of the definite determiner that it involves. External EIs raise at least six questions for their analysis: (i) What is their relation to internal EIs? (ii) What position hosts them and why do they move at all? (iii) Why does the external position shift the interpretation of the determiner? (iv) Why is it that ordinary degree items are excluded from that position? (v) Why are some EIs prevented from appearing adnominally in internal position, but all can be used adnominally in external position? (vi) Why do some constructions block external EIs? After presenting a detailed description of the behavior of EIs both in internal and external position and in adjectival and adnominal use, we develop an analysis of EDCs to answer these questions which is based on the idea that the derivation of an EDC involves head movement to D$^{0}$ where the EI forms a complex quantifier with the determiner in order to express a syntactic expressivity feature.
Starting Page 185
Ending Page 228
Page Count 44
File Format PDF
ISSN 13834924
Journal The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics
Volume Number 17
Issue Number 3
e-ISSN 15728552
Language English
Publisher Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date 2015-02-15
Publisher Place Dordrecht
Access Restriction Subscribed
Subject Keyword Intensifiers Expressivity Adjectives Degree phrases Gradable nouns German Linguistics (general) Germanic Languages Comparative Linguistics Syntax Theoretical Languages
Content Type Text
Resource Type Article
Subject Arts and Humanities Linguistics and Language
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