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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Ding, Helen T. Taur, Ying Walkup, John T. |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | There is an emerging body of evidence linking the intestinal microbiota with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Studies have demonstrated differences in the composition of gut bacteria between children with ASD and controls. Certain intestinal bacteria have been observed in abundance and may be involved in the pathogenesis of ASD; including members of the Clostridium and Sutterella genus. Evidence from animal models suggest that certain microbial shifts in the gut may produce changes consistent with the clinical picture of autism, with proposed mechanisms including toxin production, aberrations in fermentation processes/products, and immunological and metabolic abnormalities. In this article, we review studies examining the relationship between intestinal bacteria and ASD, and discuss bacterial species that may be implicated and proposed mechanisms. |
| Starting Page | 480 |
| Ending Page | 489 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01623257 |
| Journal | Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |
| Volume Number | 47 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15733432 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2016-11-24 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Autism Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Regressive autism Gastrointestinal symptoms Microbiota Microbiome Child and School Psychology Pediatrics Neurosciences Public Health |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Developmental and Educational Psychology |
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