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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Iyer, Ravi Perdue, Jack Rauchwerger, Lawrence Amato, Nancy M. Bhuyan, Laxmi |
| Copyright Year | 2005 |
| Abstract | As processor technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, the principal performance bottleneck of shared memory systems has become the memory access latency. In order to understand the effects of cache and memory hierarchy on system latencies, performance analysts perform benchmark analysis on existing multiprocessors. In this study, we present a detailed comparison of two architectures, the HP V-Class and the SGI Origin 2000. Our goal is to compare and contrast design techniques used in these multiprocessors. We present the impact of processor design, cache/memory hierarchies and coherence protocol optimizations on the memory system performance of these multiprocessors. We also study the effect of parallelism overheads such as process creation and synchronization on the user-level performance of these multiprocessors. Our experimental methodology uses microbenchmarks as well as scientific applications to characterize the user-level performance. Our microbenchmark results show the impact of Ll/L2 cache size and TLB size on uniprocessor load/store latencies, the effect of coherence protocol design/optimizations and data sharing patterns on multiprocessor memory access latencies and finally the overhead of parallelism. Our application-based evaluation shows the impact of problem size, dominant sharing patterns and number of Processors used on speedup and raw execution time. Finally, we use hardware counter measurements to study the correlation of system-level performance metrics and the application’s execution time performance. |
| Starting Page | 307 |
| Ending Page | 350 |
| Page Count | 44 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 08857458 |
| Journal | International Journal of Parallel Programming |
| Volume Number | 33 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 15737640 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2005-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Parallel architectures performance analysis shared memory Processor Architectures Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems Theory of Computation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Theoretical Computer Science Information Systems Software |
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