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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Conlly, N. M. Pearson, R. G. |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Streams receiving agricultural runoff are typically enriched with nutrients, which variously impact stream communities. We examined the effects of phosphate and nitrate enrichment on leaf litter breakdown, microbial biomass and the nutrition of an invertebrate shredder to determine how nutrients are transferred through the stream detrital food web. Using artificial streams, individuals of Anisocentropus kirramus (Trichoptera: Calamoceratidae) were fed leaves of Apodytes brachystylus (Icacinaceae) under different nutrient regimes. We measured the amount of leaf material consumed or decomposed and the microbial biomass colonising the leaves. The dry mass, and protein, lipid and carbohydrate composition of A. kirramus larvae were determined after 28-day feeding on the leaves. Supplements of phosphorus, but not nitrogen, enhanced leaf breakdown, microbial growth and growth of larvae. Microbial biomass and dry mass of larvae increased with nutrient enrichment and they were significantly correlated. Thus, the phosphorus supplement was transmitted through the detrital food web via the microbial pathway, resulting in higher nutritional quality of leaves and enhanced physiological condition of the shredder. Understanding such subtle relationships is important in determining the impacts of anthropogenic contaminants on freshwater ecosystems. |
| Starting Page | 85 |
| Ending Page | 92 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00188158 |
| Journal | Hydrobiologia |
| Volume Number | 718 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 15735117 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2013-07-09 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Nutrient Invertebrate Rainforest Decomposition Litter Shredder Tropic Freshwater & Marine Ecology Ecology Zoology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Aquatic Science |
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