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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | fouzi, Katayoon Sheikhzadeh, Najmeh Mohamad Zadeh Jassur, Davood Ashrafi Helan, Javad |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | The effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on rainbow trout growth performance, innate immunity and biochemical parameters were studied. Rainbow trout (17–18 g) were exposed to electromagnetic fields (15 Hz) at 0.01, 0.1, 0.5, 5 and 50 µT, for 1 h daily over period of 60 days. Growth performance of fish improved in different treatment groups, especially at 0.1, 0.5, 5 and 50 µT. Immunological parameters, specifically hemagglutinating titer, total antiprotease and α1-antiprotease levels in treatment groups, were also enhanced. Total protein and globulin contents in the serum of fish exposed to 0.1, 0.5, 5 and 50 µT were significantly higher than those in the control group. No significant differences were found in serum enzyme activities, namely aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase of fish in all treatment groups. Conversely, alkaline phosphatase level decreased in fish exposed to 0.01 and 50 µT electromagnetic fields. Meanwhile, electromagnetic induction at 0.1, 0.5, 5 and 50 µT enhanced fish protection against Yersinia ruckeri. These results indicated that these specific electromagnetic fields had possible effects on growth performance, nonspecific immunity and disease resistance of rainbow trout. |
| Starting Page | 721 |
| Ending Page | 731 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09201742 |
| Journal | Fish Physiology and Biochemistry |
| Volume Number | 41 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15735168 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2015-04-14 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields Rainbow trout Growth performance Nonspecific immunity Biochemical parameters Yersinia ruckeri Freshwater & Marine Ecology Animal Physiology Animal Anatomy / Morphology / Histology Animal Biochemistry Zoology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physiology Medicine Biochemistry Aquatic Science |
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