NDLI: Inheritance of berry volatile compounds in two half-sib grape (Vitis vinifera) populations

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Wu, B. H. Yang, C. X. Liang, Z. C. Liu, W. Wang, Y. J. Liu, C. Y. Li, S. H.
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	Inheritance of grape berry volatile compounds was studied in the half-sib populations of ‘Jingxiu’ × ‘Muscat of Alexandria’ and ‘Jingxiu’ × ‘Xiangfei’ during two successive years. Twenty-two volatile compounds were identified via GC–MS. Monoterpenes were detected in the paternal parents ‘Muscat of Alexandria’ and ‘Xiangfei’, which were Muscat grapes, but not in the non-Muscat maternal parent ‘Jingxiu’. Four C6 compounds, five carbonyls and one ester (ethyl acetate) were found in all the parents, 2-ethylhexanol (alcohol) in ‘Jingxiu’ and ‘Muscat of Alexandria’, and hexyl acetate (ester) in ‘Jingxiu’. The paternal effect varied with year, while the inheritance patterns of volatile compounds, except for (Z)-linalool oxide, were stable between years and between populations. Four C6 compounds, five carbonyls, two esters and one alcohol were typical quantitative traits in both half-sib populations in 2 years. Most monoterpenes, including geraniol, α-terpineol and linalool, exhibited continuous variation in the half-sib progenies, but some other monoterpenes, such as (Z)-rose oxide, nerol oxide, nerol, neral, geranial and geranic acid, appeared to segregate into presence or absence in the progenies (1:1). However, (Z)-linalool oxide, behaved as a quantitative trait in the ‘Jingxiu’ × ‘Muscat of Alexandria’ population, but segregated into presence or absence (1:1) in the ‘Jingxiu’ × ‘Xiangfei’ population for both years.
Starting Page	351
Ending Page	364
Page Count	14
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00142336
Journal	Euphytica
Volume Number	189
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	15735060
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2012-07-19
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Fruit quality Monoterpenes Paternal effect Principal component analysis Qualitative trait Quantitative trait Plant Sciences Plant Genetics & Genomics Plant Pathology Plant Physiology Biotechnology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Plant Science Horticulture Agronomy and Crop Science

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