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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Guo, Songjun Tan, Jihua Duan, Jingchun Ma, Yongliang Yang, Fumo He, Kebin Hao, Jimin |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | This study firstly focused on non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs) during three successive days with haze episode (16–18 August 2006) in Beijing. Concentrations of alkanes, alkenes, aromatic hydrocarbons, and ethyne all peaked at traffic rush hour, implying vehicular emission; and alkanes also peaked at non-traffic rush hour in the daytime, implying additional source. Especially, alkanes and aromatics clearly showed higher levels in the nighttime than that in the daytime, implying their active photochemical reactions in the daytime. Correlation coefficients (R 2) showed that propane, n-butane, i-butane, ethene, propene, and benzene correlated with ethyne (R 2 = 0.61–0.66), suggesting that their main source is vehicular emission; 2-methylpentane and n-hexane correlated with i-pentane (R 2 = 0.61–0.64), suggesting that gasoline evaporation is their main source; and ethylbezene, m-/p-xylene, and o-xylene correlated with toluene (R 2 = 0.60–0.79), suggesting that their main source is similar to that of toluene (e.g., solvent usage). The R 2 of ethyne, i-pentane, and toluene with total NMHCs were 0.58, 0.76, and 0.60, respectively, indicating that ambient hydrocarbons are associated with vehicular emission, gasoline evaporation, and solvent usage. The sources of other hydrocarbons (e.g., ethane) might be natural gas leakage, biogenic emission, or long-range transport of air pollutants. Measured higher mean B/T ratio (0.78 ± 0.27) was caused by the more intensive photochemical activity of toluene than benzene, still indicating the dominant emission from vehicles. |
| Starting Page | 7235 |
| Ending Page | 7246 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01676369 |
| Journal | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment |
| Volume Number | 184 |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| e-ISSN | 15732959 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2012-03-15 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Non-methane hydrocarbons Haze Photochemical activity Source Beijing Ecology Environmental Monitoring/Analysis Ecotoxicology Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Environmental Management |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Pollution Medicine Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law |
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