NDLI: Effect of application of phosphate and organic manure-based fertilizers on arsenic transformation in soil columns

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Sisr, Luděk Mihaljevič, Martin Ettler, Vojtěch Strnad, Ladislav Šebek, Ondřej
Copyright Year	2007
Abstract	The mobility of arsenic in Cambisol under the influence of added barnyard manure and application of a phosphate solution to the soil was described on the basis of column experiments. A soil sample containing 126 mg/kg total As and 3.72 mg/kg specifically-sorbed As was extracted using demineralized water (DIW) or a 28 μmol/l phosphate solution in a column containing untreated soil and in a column with added barnyard fertilizer. The pH, Eh, alkalinity, main components, including DOC, and selected trace elements (Al, Mn, Pb, Cu, Zn, Cd, Cr, Co, Ni, Ba and As) were determined in the extracts. Hydrodynamic tests of the flow and transport of the substances in the columns were carried out. The addition of barnyard manure was manifested in elevated concentrations of the main inorganic components, DOC and Al and a decrease in the Eh value and Mn concentration. Application of a phosphate solution was manifested in a decrease in the NO3 and SO4 concentrations, probably as a result of the effect of increased biological fixation. The As concentration in extracts varied from 8.8 to 15.5 μg/l and was not dependent on the composition of the extracting solution or the addition of barnyard fertilizer.
Starting Page	465
Ending Page	473
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01676369
Journal	Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Volume Number	135
Issue Number	1-3
e-ISSN	15732959
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2007-03-17
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Arsenic Barnyard manure Column experiment Phosphate fertilizer Soil Environmental Management Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Ecology Ecotoxicology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Pollution Medicine Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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