NDLI: The comparison of heavy metal accumulation ratios of some fish species in Enne Dame Lake (Kütahya/Turkey)

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Uysal, Kazim Köse, Esengül Bülbül, Metin Dönmez, Muhammet Erdoğan, Yunus Koyun, Mustafa Ömeroğlu, Çiğdem Özmal, Ferda
Copyright Year	2008
Abstract	The metal accumulation levels for muscle, skin, gill, liver and intestine tissues of some Cyprinidae species (Carassius carassius, Condrostoma nasus, Leuciscus cephalus and Alburnus alburnus) in Enne Dame Lake (Kütahya/Turkey), which is mostly fed by hot spring waters, were investigated. Analyses were performed for copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), magnesium (Mg), nickel (Ni), chrome (Cr) and boron (B) using inductively coupled plasma-optic emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), and cadmium (Cd) using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) utilizing microwave digestion techniques. The concentrations of the heavy metals found in the fish varied in the follow ing ranges: Cu: < DL-7.04, Zn: 6.96–357.25, Mn: < DL-20.70, Ni: < DL-6.21, Fe: 9.62–2500.33, Cr: < DL-1.74, Co: < DL-0.54, Cd: 0.01–0.27 and Mg: 197.44–904.90 mg/kg wet weight. While B had the second highest concentration in the water of the lake, it was not encountered in any tissue of the investigated species. In all tissues and the species, While the bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) of Mn, Zn, Fe and Cu were remarkably high, the BAFs of Mg, Cr, Co, and B were also fairly low or none. Although the heavy metal accumulation levels for the muscle were generally lower than other tissues, there were some exceptions. Cd level in the muscle of C. carassius was higher than the permissible limit stated by Turkish legislation, FAO and WHO. The mean metal amounts for all the investigated tissues and species are statistically compared and discussed in this study.
Starting Page	355
Ending Page	362
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01676369
Journal	Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Volume Number	157
Issue Number	1-4
e-ISSN	15732959
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2008-10-09
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Enne Dame Lake Freshwater fish Heavy metal ICP-OES Environmental Management Ecology Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Ecotoxicology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Pollution Medicine Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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