NDLI: Biological Control of Black Rot (Xanthomonas Campestris Pv. campestris) of Brassicas with an Antagonistic Strain of Bacillus Subtilis in Zimbabwe

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Wulff, Ednar G. Mguni, Cames M. Mortensen, Carmen N. Keswani, Chandroo L. Hockenhull, John
Copyright Year	2002
Abstract	Biological control efficiency of an antagonistic, endophytic strain of Bacillus subtilis (strain BB) was evaluated against three strains of the black rot pathogen, Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc), in four Brassica crops (cabbage, cauliflower, rape and broccoli) grown during three consecutive growing seasons and on two soil types, in two different areas in Zimbabwe. Strain BB controlled the disease caused by strain Xcc B-147 in all Brassica crops during the dry and short rainy seasons. A similar effect was observed in cabbage using the strain Xcc 33908. Biological control was effective in broccoli, but not in cabbage and rape during the main rainy season in clay loam soil and limited biological control effect was still observed when these crops were grown in sandy loam soil. The endophytic colonisation of cabbage roots by strain BB was confirmed by immuno-blotting during the whole growing season. Biological control of black rot with strain BB is discussed in relation to its effect on Xcc strains, Brassica crops and to the effect of weather and soil conditions.
Starting Page	317
Ending Page	325
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09291873
Journal	European Journal of Plant Pathology
Volume Number	108
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	15738469
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers
Publisher Date	2002-01-01
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Ecology Plant Sciences Plant Pathology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Plant Science Horticulture Agronomy and Crop Science

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