Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Bartolini, Tiziana Butail, Sachit Porfiri, Maurizio |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Temperature is a critical environmental factor in the ecology of fish, significantly influencing their physiology and behavior. Previous studies on the effect of temperature have focused on the metabolic and growth rates of individual fish and on the social behavior of fish shoals in placid water. In this paper, we investigate the effect of changing temperature on shoals of giant danios as they swim in a water tunnel at 22, 25, and 28 °C. Fish activity is quantified in terms of rheotaxis and tail-beat frequency measured automatically by tracking fish shape. Fish social behavior is quantified in terms of average nearest neighbor distance (ANND) and polarization. Results show that both social behavior and individual activity are significantly affected by change in temperature. In particular, fish maximize their activity and ANND at 28 °C, while their polarization is maximized at 22 °C. These findings suggest that temperature influences both the social behavior and the energy expenditure of fish, whereby lower temperatures lead to more cohesive shoals with reduced fish activity. |
| Starting Page | 825 |
| Ending Page | 832 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03781909 |
| Journal | Environmental Biology of Fishes |
| Volume Number | 98 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15735133 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-02 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Temperature Sociality Activity Freshwater fish Danio Freshwater & Marine Ecology Zoology Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography Environment Nature Conservation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|