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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Ul Islam, Mazhar Khattak, Waleed Ahmad Kang, Minkyung Kim, Sang Min Khan, Taous Park, Joong Kon |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Physicochemical properties of materials can be amended by altering their physical structure through different processing conditions. The present study was conducted to investigate the post-synthesis structural variations and physico-mechanical properties of bacterial cellulose (BC) sheets prepared using different drying methods. Wet BC sheets of the same origin were freeze dried (BC-FD), dried at room temperature (25 °C) (BC-DRT), and dried at elevated temperature (50 °C) (BC-DHT). FE-SEM micrographs revealed that BC-DRT and BC-DHT had a more tightly packed and compact structure than the loosely held fibrils of BC-FD. XRD analysis revealed the relative crystallinity of the BC sample to be 64.60, 59.16, and 47.20 % for BC-DHT, BC-DRT and BC-FD, respectively. The water holding capacity (WHC) of the BC-FD was higher than that of the other two samples. Four consecutive drying and rewetting cycles demonstrated that the WHC of all samples decreased with each cycle. The WHC of BC-DRT and BC-DHT was reduced to almost 0 after the first drying cycle, but the BC-FD samples were able to regain some of their WHC. The tensile strength and elongation modulus were in the order of BC-DHT > BC-DRT > BC-FD. Overall, the results of this study revealed that the post-synthetic processing conditions had a strong effect on the structure and physico-mechanical properties of BC. |
| Starting Page | 253 |
| Ending Page | 263 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09690239 |
| Journal | Cellulose |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 1572882X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2013-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Bacterial cellulose Post-synthetic processing Structural analysis Water holding capacity and water release rate Mechanical properties Bioorganic Chemistry Physical Chemistry Organic Chemistry Polymer Sciences Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials Sustainable Development |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Polymers and Plastics |
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