NDLI: Partial nitrification in a sequencing batch reactor treating acrylic fiber wastewater

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Li, Jin Yu, Deshuang Zhang, Peiyu
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	A sequencing batch reactor was employed to treat the acrylic fiber wastewater. The dissolved oxygen and mixed liquor suspended solids were 2–3 and 3,500–4,000 mg/L, respectively. The results showed ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AOB) had superior growth rate at high temperature than nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB). Partial nitrification could be obtained with the temperature of 28 °C. When the pH value was 8.5, the nitrite-N accumulation efficiency was 82 %. The combined inhibitions of high pH and free ammonium to NOB devoted to the nitrite-N buildup. Hydraulic retention time (HRT) was a key factor in partial nitrification control, and the optimal HRT was 20 h for nitrite-N buildup in acrylic fiber wastewater treatment. The ammonium oxidation was almost complete and the transformation from nitrite to nitrate could be avoided. AOB and NOB accounted for 2.9 and 4.7 %, respectively, corresponding to the pH of 7.0. When the pH was 8.5, they were 6.7 and 0.9 %, respectively. AOB dominated nitrifying bacteria, and NOB was actually washed out from the system.
Starting Page	427
Ending Page	435
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09239820
Journal	Biodegradation
Volume Number	24
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	15729729
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2012-10-10
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Acrylic fiber wastewater Partial nitrification Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) Temperature Hydraulic retention time (HRT) Microbiology Soil Science & Conservation Geochemistry Terrestrial Pollution Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Waste Management/Waste Technology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Environmental Chemistry Pollution Environmental Engineering Bioengineering Microbiology

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