NDLI: A stage-based matrix population model of invasive lionfish with implications for control

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Morris, James A. Shertzer, Kyle W. Rice, James A.
Copyright Year	2010
Abstract	The rapid invasion of lionfish into the Western North Atlantic and Caribbean will undoubtedly affect native reef fishes via processes such as trophic disruption and niche takeover, yet little is known about the dynamics of this invasion. We constructed a stage-based, matrix population model in which matrix elements were comprised of lower-level parameters. Lionfish vital rates were estimated from existing literature and from new field and laboratory studies. Sensitivity analysis of lower-level parameters revealed that population growth rate is most influenced by larval mortality; elasticity analysis of the matrix indicated strong influence of the adult and juvenile survival elements. Based on this model, approximately 27% of an invading adult lionfish population would have to be removed monthly for abundance to decrease. Hierarchical modeling indicated that this point estimate falls within a broad uncertainty interval which could result from imprecise estimates of life-history parameters. The model demonstrated that sustained removal efforts could be substantially more effective by targeting juveniles as well as adults.
Starting Page	7
Ending Page	12
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	13873547
Journal	Biological Invasions
Volume Number	13
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	15731464
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2010-06-05
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Lionfish Pterois Matrix model Invasive Nonindigenous Developmental Biology Ecology Plant Sciences Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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