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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Gergs, René Grey, Jonathan Rothhaupt, Karl Otto |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Invasive species often influence existing biocenoses by altering their environment or facilitating the ecology of other species. Here we combined stable isotope analysis with quantitative benthic community sampling to investigate temporal variation in the influence of biodeposition of organic material (biodeposits) by the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) on the benthic food web in hard substrate habitats of Lake Constance, Germany. The accumulation of organic material excreted by zebra mussels (faeces and pseudofaeces) is hypothesised to implement a biodeposition based food web. By means of stable isotope analyses, we found that the feeding strategy of amphipods was dependent on the availability of zebra mussel biodeposits. The proportion of pelagic resources contributing to the diet (by δ13C) and trophic position (by δ15N) of amphipods were significantly and positively correlated to the production of zebra mussel biodeposits. Also, the benthic community in Lower Lake Constance showed a shift towards higher densities of the mayfly Caenis spp., Chironominae, and the caddisfly Ecnomus tenellus, which might act as links to higher trophic levels when more zebra mussel biodeposits were available. These results demonstrate that temporal variation in zebra mussel density, and thus in organic biodeposition, have a strong impact on the benthic communities and food web structure associated with hard substrates to the extent that there may be dependence on zebra mussel occurrence in such habitats in Lake Constance. |
| Starting Page | 2727 |
| Ending Page | 2738 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13873547 |
| Journal | Biological Invasions |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| e-ISSN | 15731464 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2011-02-03 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Stable isotope analysis Biodeposition Amphipods Invasive species Food web Benthic-pelagic coupling Ecology Freshwater & Marine Ecology Plant Sciences Developmental Biology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
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