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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen, Weiguo Qu, Hao Li, Chunyu Luo, Chenglong Wang, Jie Yang, Chunfen Shu, Dingming |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Avian leukosis virus subgroup E (ALVE) is a family of endogenous retroviruses in the chicken genome. To investigate the genetic consequences of chicken domestication, we analyzed 18 ALVE loci in red jungle fowls, layers, broilers, and Chinese indigenous chickens. None of the ALVE loci tested were found in red jungle fowls, but 12 were present in domestic chickens. ALVE1 and ALVE16 are found in regions of the genome that harbor quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting egg production traits. ALVE1 was fixed and ALVE16 was detected only in layers. By contrast, ALVE-b1, ALVE-b5, ALVE-b6, and ALVE-b8 integrated into regions of the genome that harbor QTL affecting meat production traits. Carrier frequencies of these four ALVE loci were high in broilers and low in Chinese local chickens; the loci were not found in the layers. This study demonstrated that insertionally polymorphic ALVE loci can illustrate the selective footprints in the chicken genome. |
| Starting Page | 524 |
| Ending Page | 537 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00062928 |
| Journal | Biochemical Genetics |
| Volume Number | 52 |
| Issue Number | 11-12 |
| e-ISSN | 15734927 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2014-07-10 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Avian leukosis virus subgroup E Chicken Polymorphism Selective footprints Human Genetics Biochemistry Zoology Medical Microbiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Medicine Biochemistry Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
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