NDLI: Development of the predator Eocanthecona furcellata on different proportions of nucleopolyhedrovirus infected Spodoptera litura larvae and potential for predator dissemination of virus in the field

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Development of the predator Eocanthecona furcellata on different proportions of nucleopolyhedrovirus infected Spodoptera litura larvae and potential for predator dissemination of virus in the field

The release and unsuccessful establishment of the Melaleuca biological control agent Fergusonina turneri and its mutualistic nematode Fergusobia quinquenerviae

PCR-RFLP-based method for reliable discrimination of cryptic species within Mecinus janthinus species complex (Mecinini, Curculionidae) introduced in North America for biological control of invasive toadflaxes

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Development of the predator Eocanthecona furcellata on different proportions of nucleopolyhedrovirus infected Spodoptera litura larvae and potential for predator dissemination of virus in the field

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Gupta, R. K. Gani, Mudasir Jasrotia, P. Srivastava, K.
Copyright Year	2013
Abstract	The present work aimed to determine the impact of nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV) on the development of Eocanthecona furcellata Wolff and to measure the infectivity of NPV discharged through its faeces. Developmental time, survival rate, sex ratio and incubation period of the predator reared on different proportions of healthy and NPV infected S. litura larvae as lifetime meal did not vary significantly. However, when the proportion of infected prey in the predator’s lifetime meal exceeded 50 % significant reductions in body weight, fecundity, longevity and percent egg hatchability were noticed. The virus did not show detrimental effect on the developmental biology of the predator in the subsequent generations when offspring emerging from nymphs fed only on virus infected prey throughout their life were reared on 50 % of infected prey. Therefore, adverse effects on E. furcellata are unlikely in the field as the predator is not expected to consume more than 50 % of infected prey even if the virus application is done at recommended dose. Under field conditions, it was found that increased proportions of infected prey enhanced the dissemination of viral inoculum through the faeces of the predators and the subsequent infection in S. litura larvae ranged from 22 to 52 %.
Starting Page	543
Ending Page	552
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	13866141
Journal	BioControl
Volume Number	58
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	15738248
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2013-04-06
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Biological control Bioinsecticides Entomopathogens Pentatomidae Entomology Plant Pathology Agriculture Animal Ecology Animal Biochemistry Behavioural Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Insect Science Agronomy and Crop Science

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Effect of passage through the gut of Eocanthecona furcellata on Spodoptera litura multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus infectivity and its subsequent dissemination

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Development of the predator Eocanthecona furcellata on different proportions of nucleopolyhedrovirus infected Spodoptera litura larvae and potential for predator dissemination of virus in the field

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Development of the predator Eocanthecona furcellata on different proportions of nucleopolyhedrovirus infected Spodoptera litura larvae and potential for predator dissemination of virus in the field