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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Lacroix, Sophie Bouez, Charbel Vidal, Sandrine Cenizo, Valérie Reymermier, Corinne Justin, Virginie Vičavá, Jana Damour, Odile |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | Cultured skin equivalent (SE, Mimeskin®) was generated by co-culturing skin fibroblasts and keratinocytes on a collagen-glycosaminoglycan-chitosan dermal substrate. In order to examine donor age effect, fibroblasts from 19- (young) or 49- (aged) year-old females were used. Culture medium was supplemented with nutrients complex containing soy extract, tomato extract, grape seed extract, white tea extract, sodium ascorbate, tocopherol acetate, zinc gluconate and BioMarine™ complex. Epidermal and dermal structure and composition were examined after 42 and 60 days of culture. In untreated samples, SE generated from young fibroblasts was superior to SE from aged fibroblasts in all characteristics. Those include number and regularity of keratinocyte layers, number of keratinocytes expressing proliferation marker Ki67, content of collagen type I, fibrillin-1, elastin, and SE lifespan. Effects of nutritional supplementation were observed in SE from both young and aged fibroblasts, however, those effects were more pronounced in SE from aged fibroblasts. In epidermis, the treatment increased number of keratinocyte layers and delayed epidermal senescence. The number of cells expressing Ki67 was nine folds higher than those of controls, and was similar to that of young cell SE. In dermis, the treatment increased mRNA synthesis of collagen I, fibrillin-1 and elastin. In conclusion, skin cell donor age had major important effect on formation of reconstructed SE. Imperfections in epidermal and dermal structure and composition as well as life span in SE from aged cells can be improved by supplementation with active nutrients. |
| Starting Page | 97 |
| Ending Page | 109 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13895729 |
| Journal | Biogerontology |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15736768 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2006-09-23 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Ageing Dermis Fibroblast Imedeen In vitro Mimeskin Keratinocyte Skin equivalent Developmental Biology Geriatrics/Gerontology Cell Biology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Aging Gerontology Geriatrics and Gerontology |
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