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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kuyper, Lisette Wijsen, Ciel |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Several studies estimate the prevalence of gender dysphoria among adults by examining the number of individuals turning to health services. Since individuals might be hesitant to seek medical care related to gender dysphoria, these studies could underestimate the prevalence. The studies also lack information regarding the variance among different aspects of gender dysphoric conditions. Therefore, the current study estimated the prevalence by examining self-reported gender identity and dysphoria in a Dutch population sample (N = 8,064, aged 15–70 years old). Three measures assessed aspects of gender dysphoria: gender identity, dislike of the natal female/male body, and wish to obtain hormones/sex reassignment surgery. Results showed that 4.6 % of the natal men and 3.2 % of the natal women reported an ambivalent gender identity (equal identification with other sex as with sex assigned at birth) and 1.1 % of the natal men and 0.8 % of the natal women reported an incongruent gender identity (stronger identification with other sex as with sex assigned at birth). Lower percentages reported a dislike of their natal body and/or a wish for hormones/surgery. Combining these figures estimated the percentage of men reporting an ambivalent or incongruent gender identity combined with a dislike of their male body and a wish to obtain hormones/surgery at 0.6 %. For women, this was 0.2 %. These novel findings show that studies based on the number of individuals seeking medical care might underestimate the prevalence of gender dysphoria. Furthermore, the findings argue against a dichotomous approach to gender dysphoria. |
| Starting Page | 377 |
| Ending Page | 385 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00040002 |
| Journal | Archives of Sexual Behavior |
| Volume Number | 43 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15732800 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2013-07-16 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Gender identity disorder Gender dysphoria Transsexuality Transgender Sex reassignment surgery Sexual Behavior Public Health Social Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Arts and Humanities Psychology |
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