NDLI: Effects of exogenous non-starch polysaccharide-degrading enzymes in diets containing Gracilaria lemaneiformis on white-spotted snapper Lutjanus stellatus Akazaki

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Effects of exogenous non-starch polysaccharide-degrading enzymes in diets containing Gracilaria lemaneiformis on white-spotted snapper Lutjanus stellatus Akazaki

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Zhu, Dashi Wen, Xiaobo Li, Shengkang Xuan, Xiongzhi Li, Yuanyou
Copyright Year	2015
Abstract	A feeding experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of exogenous non-starch polysaccharide (NSP)-degrading enzymes in diets containing Gracilaria lemaneiformis (GL) on growth performance and digestive enzyme activities of white-spotted snapper Lutjanus stellatus Akazaki (initial mass 8.0 ± 0.1 g). A basal diet (D0) containing a mixed protein source (fish meal, soybean meal and GL meal) was used as the control. Two diets supplemented with 0.5 g (D1) and 1 g (D2) exogenous NSP-degrading enzymes per kilogram of diet were formulated. Each diet was assigned to triplicate groups of fish in a total of nine floating sea cages (270 fish, 30 fish per cage). After a 60-day feeding trail, significantly higher weight gain, specific growth ratio and feed efficiency ratio were observed in fish fed D2 diet compared to those of control (P < 0.05). Body lipid, moisture and ash contents were not significantly affected by NSP-degrading enzyme supplementation, but significantly higher protein content was noticed in fish fed D2 diet compared to that of control (P < 0.05). The amylase activity in the stomach and intestine was significantly higher in fish fed D2 diet (P < 0.05), but no significant differences were observed in pepsin and lipase activities in the stomach or trypsin and lipase activities in the intestine between all treatments. The results suggested that addition of 1 g kg−1 NSP-degrading enzymes in diet could efficiently improve seaweed feed utilization and growth performance of white-spotted snapper fish.
Starting Page	491
Ending Page	502
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09676120
Journal	Aquaculture International
Volume Number	24
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	1573143X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Publisher Date	2015-08-19
Publisher Place	Cham
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Non-starch polysaccharide-degrading enzymes Gracilaria lemaneiformis diets Lutjanus stellatus Growth performance Biochemical composition Digestive enzyme activities Freshwater & Marine Ecology Zoology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Aquatic Science Agronomy and Crop Science

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