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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen, L. N. Wang, Y. Ma, D. L. Chen, Y. Y. |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | The programmed cell death 5 (PDCD5) protein plays an important apoptosis-accelerating role in cells undergoing apoptosis. Decreased expression of PDCD5 has been detected in various human carcinomas. Here we describe that one potent short interfering RNA (siRNA) against the PDCD5 (siPDCD5) specifically inhibits the expression of PDCD5 at both the mRNA and protein level. Cells with decreased PDCD5 expression displayed reduced sensitivity to an apoptotic stimulus induced by Bax overexpression in HeLa, HEK293 and 293T cell lines. Furthermore, we also show that siPDCD5 inhibited both caspase-3 activity and procaspase-3 cleavage. Suppressed expression of PDCD5 attenuates the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria to cytosol induced by Bax overexpression. This phenomenon is accompanied by the reduced translocation of Bax from the cytosol to mitochondria. MTT assay shows that targeted suppression of PDCD5 expression markedly promoted cell proliferation in Hela and HEK293 cell lines. Our data suggests that PDCD5 may exert its effects through pathway of mitochondria by modulating Bax translocation, cytochrome c release and caspase 3 activation directly or indirectly, and that decreased PDCD5 expression may be one of the mechanisms by which tumor cells achieve resistance to apoptotic stimulus induced by anticancer drugs. |
| Starting Page | 101 |
| Ending Page | 111 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13608185 |
| Journal | Apoptosis |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 1573675X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2006-01-13 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | apoptosis caspase-3 mitochondria programmed cell death 5 (PDCD5) short interfering RNA (siRNA) TF-1 cell apoptosis related gene-19 (TFAR-19) Cancer Research Virology Oncology Biochemistry Cell Biology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Pharmaceutical Science Biochemistry (medical) Cell Biology Clinical Biochemistry Cancer Research Pharmacology |
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