NDLI: Citricoccus lacusdiani sp. nov., an actinobacterium promoting Microcystis growth with limited soluble phosphorus

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Zhang, Bing Huo Salam, Nimaichand Cheng, Juan Xiao, Min Li, Han Quan Yang, Jian Yuan Zha, Dai Ming Li, Wen Jun
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	A novel actinobacterium, designated strain JXJ CY 21T, was isolated from the culture mass of Microcystis sp. FACHB-905 collected from Lake Dianchi, South-west China. Polyphasic taxonomic study revealed that the isolate should be a member of the genus Citricoccus. Comparison of the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain JXJ CY 21T with the available sequences in the GenBank database showed that the strain is closely related to Citricoccus zhacaiensis FS24T (97.8 % similarity), Citricoccus parietis 02-Je-010T (97.7 %), Citricoccus terreus V3M1T (97.6 %), Citricoccus nitrophenolicus PNP1T (97.2 %), Citricoccus alkalitolerans YIM 70010T (97.2 %) and Citricoccus muralis 4-0T (97.0 %). The DNA–DNA hybridization values between strain JXJ CY 21T and the related type strains C. zhacaiensis FS24T and C. parietis 02-Je-010T were 16.0 ± 2.6 and 5.4 ± 1.7 %, respectively. The peptidoglycan in the cell wall was A4α type containing lysine–glutamic acid–glycine. The major respiratory menaquinone was found to be MK-8 (H2) (98.5 %), while the major cellular fatty acids (>10 %) were anteiso-C15:0, iso-C16:0, iso-C15:0 and iso-C14:0. The polar lipids detected were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylglycerol, an unidentified phospholipid and an unidentified glycolipid. The DNA G + C content was determined to be 62.7 mol%. Strain JXJ CY 21T can solubilize both insoluble inorganic and organic phosphates up to 24.7 and 1.7 mg/l respectively. This property of the novel actinobacterium acts as a modulator for enhancement of growth of Microcystis sp. FACHB-905 in the lake ecosystem where the amount of soluble phosphate is limited. On the basis of the above taxonomic data, strain JXJ CY 21T represents a novel species of the genus Citricoccus, for which the name Citricoccus lacusdiani sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is JXJ CY 21T (=KCTC 29653T = DSM 29160T).
Starting Page	1457
Ending Page	1465
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00036072
Journal	Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Volume Number	109
Issue Number	11
e-ISSN	15729699
Language	English
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Publisher Date	2016-08-08
Publisher Place	Cham
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Citricoccus lacusdiani sp. nov. Lake Dianchi Microcystis sp. Growth-promotion Phosphate-solubilization Microbiology Medical Microbiology Plant Sciences Soil Science & Conservation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology

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