NDLI: Winogradskyella multivorans sp. nov., a polysaccharide-degrading bacterium isolated from seawater of an oyster farm

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Yoon, Jung Hoon Lee, Soo Young
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	A novel bacterial strain, designated T-Y1T, capable of degrading a variety of polysaccharides was isolated from seawater of an oyster farm in the South Sea, Korea. It was found to be aerobic, Gram-negative, non-flagellated, non-gliding and rod-shaped. Strain T-Y1T grew optimally at 25 °C, at pH 7.0–7.5 and in the presence of 2 % (w/v) NaCl. A neighbour-joining phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain T-Y1T belonged to the genus Winogradskyella. Strain T-Y1T exhibited 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values of 95.0–96.8 % to the type strains of recognized Winogradskyella species and less than 94.5 % to other validly named species. The chemotaxonomic data concurred with the phylogenetic inference. Strain T-Y1T contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and anteiso-C15:0, iso-C15:0, iso-C15:1 G and iso-C16:0 3-OH as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids of strain T-Y1T were phosphatidylethanolamine and two unidentified lipids. The DNA G+C content was 36.2 mol%. Differential phenotypic properties, together with its phylogenetic distinctiveness, enabled strain T-Y1T to be differentiated from the recognized Winogradskyella species. On the basis of the data presented here, strain T-Y1T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Winogradskyella, for which the name Winogradskyella multivorans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is T-Y1T (=KCTC 23891T = CCUG 62216T).
Starting Page	231
Ending Page	238
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00036072
Journal	Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Volume Number	102
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	15729699
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2012-04-03
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Winogradskyella multivorans sp. nov. Oyster farm Polysaccharides Polyphasic taxonomy Soil Science & Conservation Microbiology Medical Microbiology Plant Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology

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