NDLI: Veterinary antibiotic sorption to agroforestry buffer, grass buffer and cropland soils

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Chu, Bei Goyne, Keith W. Anderson, Stephen H. Lin, Chung Ho Udawatta, Ranjith P.
Copyright Year	2010
Abstract	The potential of veterinary antibiotics (VAs) to impact human and environmental health requires the development and evaluation of land management practices that mitigate VA loss from manure-treated agroecosystems. Vegetative buffer strips (VBS) are postulated to be one management tool that can reduce VA transport to surface water resources. The objectives of this study were to (1) investigate oxytetracycline (OTC) and sulfadimethoxine (SDT) sorption to agroforestry buffer, grass buffer, and cropland soils, (2) evaluate differences in VA sorption to soils collected from different vegetative management and soil series, and (3) elucidate relationships between soil properties and VA sorption. Sorption/extraction isotherms for OTC were well-fitted by the Freundlich isotherm model (r 2 > 0.86). OTC was strongly adsorbed by all soils and the VA was not readily extractable. OTC and SDT solid to solution partition coefficients (K d) values are significantly greater for soils planted to VBS relative to grain crops. Significant differences in OTC and SDT K d values were also noted among the soil series studied. Linear regression analyses indicate that clay content and pH were the most important soil properties controlling OTC and SDT adsorption, respectively. Results from this study suggest that agroforestry and grass buffer strips may effectively mitigate antibiotic loss from agroecosystems, in part, due to enhanced antibiotic sorption properties.
Starting Page	67
Ending Page	80
Page Count	14
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01674366
Journal	Agroforestry Systems
Volume Number	79
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	15729680
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2010-01-09
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Oxytetracycline (OTC) Solid to solution partition coefficient (K d) Sorption isotherms Sulfadimethoxine (SDT) Vegetative buffer systems (VBS) Veterinary antibiotics (VAs) Agriculture Forestry
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Forestry Agronomy and Crop Science

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