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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Garrido, Mario Pérez Mellado, Valentín |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Many wild populations of lizards in the Mediterranean Basin inhabit small islands frequently visited by humans. Reptiles respond to humans as potential predators by escaping to refuges or by increasing antipredator behaviours which lead to a loss of body condition and may have important consequences for fitness. We assessed effects of human pressure on parasitism and body condition of the endangered insular lizard Podarcis lilfordi in Aire Island (Balearic Islands, Spain). Two areas differing in the number of visitors were compared at different seasons: spring, with almost no human pressure, and summer, when the major bulk of visitors arrive. Compared across seasons, the lizards from areas frequented by humans suffered a greater loss of body condition and showed a less parasitism reduction compared to individuals from the undisturbed area. Therefore, human disturbance seems to have deleterious effects on body condition and other fitness-related drivers, as parasitism. Results evidence important consequences of tourism for short- and long-term fitness of individuals and should be considered when designing conservation plans or management strategies. |
| Starting Page | 617 |
| Ending Page | 621 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 16124642 |
| Journal | European Journal of Wildlife Research |
| Volume Number | 61 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 14390574 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2015-04-10 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Human pressure Host-parasite system Island Ectoparasites Podarcis lilfordi Body condition Zoology Ecology Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law Nature and Landscape Conservation |
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