NDLI: Vegetation dynamics in canopy gaps of a beech forest on limestone

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Vegetation dynamics in canopy gaps of a beech forest on limestone

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Schmidt, W.
Copyright Year	1997
Abstract	Von zwei Femelflächen eines Buchen-Edellaubholz-Mischbestandes werden die Veränderungen in den Lichtverhältnissen und der Vegetation vor und bis zum 7. Jahr nach der Auflichtung beschrieben. Die Deckungsgradentwicklung der Gehölze steht in enger Beziehung zum Lichtangebot, während die Veränderungen in der Bodenvegetation nur zum Teil mit den Lichtverhältnissen in den Lochhieben zu korrelieren sind. Die vor der Auflichtung vorherrschenden ArtenAllium ursinum undMercurialis perennis haben im Beobachtungszeitraum durchgängig an Deckungsgrad verloren. Die mit dem Aufkommen der Naturverjüngung eingetretenen Veränderungen in der Vegetation lassen sich auf den Dauerflächen am besten durch Veränderungen in den Gemeinschaftskoeffizienten charakterisieren. Sie zeigen, daß im Vergleich zu einem Kahlschlag oder einer Ackerbrachen-Sukzession auf Kalk die Artenverschiebungen in den Lochhieben relativ gering sind. Dies kann als Hinweis auf die hohe Stabilität und Resilienz des Kalkbuchenwaldes gewertet werden.Changes in light climate and vegetation are described for two canopy gaps of a beech-mixed forest with valuable broad-leaved tree species before and up to the seventh year after canopy opening. Coverage of woody species is closely correlated to light supply while changes in herb layer vegetation are only partly related to irradiance intensity. In general the coverage of the previous dominant speciesAllium ursinum andMercurialis perennis decreased on all parts of the study area. Rates of change in vegetation caused by canopy opening and tree regeneration are characterised well by the calculation of community and similarity coefficients of the permanent plots. In comparison to clear cutting and old-field succession on limestone floristic change in the canopy gaps was relatively limited. This might be explained by the high stability and resilience of the beech forest on limestone.
Starting Page	207
Ending Page	217
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00158003
Journal	Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt vereinigt mit Tharandter forstliches Jahrbuch
Volume Number	116
Issue Number	1-6
e-ISSN	14390337
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	1997-12-01
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Forestry Plant Sciences Plant Ecology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Plant Science Forestry

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