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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Jung, Joon Goo Lee, Yong Jae Velmurugan, Natarajan Ko, Young Joon Lee, Hyang Sim Jeong, Ki Jun |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | For effective control of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), the development of rapid diagnostic systems and vaccines are required against its etiological agent, FMD virus (FMDV). To accomplish this, efficient large-scale expression of the FMDV VP1 protein, with high solubility, needs to be optimized. We attempted to produce high levels of a serotype O FMDV VP1 epitope in Escherichia coli. We identified the subtype-independent serotype O FMDV VP1 epitope sequence and used it to construct a glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion protein. For efficient production of the FMDV VP1 epitope fused to GST (VP1e–GST), four E. coli strains and three temperatures were examined. The conditions yielding the greatest level of VP1e–GST with highest solubility were achieved with E. coli BL21(DE3) at 25 °C. For high-level production, fed-batch cultures were conducted in 5-l bioreactors. When cells were induced at a high density and complex feeding solutions were supplied, approximately 11 g of VP1e–GST was obtained from a 2.9-l culture. Following purification, the VP1 epitope was used to immunize rabbits, and we confirmed that it induced an immune response. |
| Starting Page | 705 |
| Ending Page | 713 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13675435 |
| Journal | Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology |
| Volume Number | 40 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| e-ISSN | 14765535 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2013-04-26 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Escherichia coli Fed-batch cultivation FMDV VP1 epitope Biochemistry Inorganic Chemistry Genetic Engineering Biotechnology Bioinformatics Microbiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Bioengineering Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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