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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Jin, Mingzhou Ekşioğlu, Burak |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | Major emergencies and disasters such as acts of terrorism, acts of nature, or human-caused accidents may lead to disruptions in traffic flow. Minimizing the negative effects of such disruptions is critical for a nation’s economy and security. A decision support system that is capable of gathering (real-time) information about the traffic conditions following a disaster and utilizing this information to generate alternative routes for vehicles would benefit the government, industry, and the public. For this purpose, we develop a mathematical programming model to minimize the delay for vehicles with communication capabilities following a disaster. Most commercial trucks and public buses utilize QUALCOMM as a communication tool. We also develop a prediction model for vehicles that do not have any communication capabilities. Although the problem is inherently integer we developed a linear program to reduce the computational burden caused by the large size of the problem. An algorithm is proposed to update the parameters of the linear program based on a duality analysis in order to obtain better results. A monotonic speed–density relationship is embedded in the model to capture high traffic congestion that occurs after a disaster. The model and the algorithm are tested using a simulated disaster scenario. The results indicate that the proposed model improves system performance measures such as mobility and average speed. |
| Starting Page | 121 |
| Ending Page | 137 |
| Page Count | 17 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1619697X |
| Journal | Computational Management Science |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 16196988 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2008-09-25 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Optimal routing Disaster response Optimization Linear programming Operations Research/Decision Theory |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Management Science and Operations Research Management Information Systems Information Systems Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty |
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