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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Aja, Ogboo Chikere Al Kayiem, Hussain H. |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | A beautiful and clean environment is the desire of every society. Malaysia is facing an uncontrolled increase in municipal solid waste (MSW) generation due to population growth, economic advancement, and industrialization, but the current, most common waste disposal practice of landfilling is not sustainable. The increasing standard of living also saps more energy from the power generation systems in which fossil fuels are the major source of fuel for the plants. Malaysia generates about 0.5–1.9 kg/capita/day of MSW; a total of about 25,000 tonnes/day of MSW is currently generated and is estimated to exceed 30,000 tonnes/day by 2020. Malaysian MSW is mainly composed of 45 % food waste, 24 % plastic, 7 % paper materials, 6 % metal, 4 % wood and 3 % glass, which are commingled, and is thus characterised by 52–66 % moisture content. Currently, 80–95 % of collected MSW is landfilled and 5 % is recycled, while composting and energy recovery are rarely practiced. This paper reviews the solid waste practice in Malaysia and looks into alternative management options for sustainability. Malaysia MSW represents recyclable power and energy potential if properly sorted. This study considered the practice of sorting at the source and the use of combustible MSW components as fuel to generate heat for a hybrid solar, flue gas, chimney power plant. |
| Starting Page | 693 |
| Ending Page | 710 |
| Page Count | 18 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14384957 |
| Journal | Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management |
| Volume Number | 16 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 16118227 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Japan |
| Publisher Date | 2013-12-18 |
| Publisher Place | Tokyo |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Municipal solid waste Waste management practices Waste sorting at source Waste to energy Solar chimney power plant Civil Engineering Waste Management/Waste Technology Environmental Management |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Waste Management and Disposal Mechanics of Materials |
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