NDLI: Distance decay of community dynamics in rocky intertidal sessile assemblages evaluated by transition matrix models

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Distance decay of community dynamics in rocky intertidal sessile assemblages evaluated by transition matrix models

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Tsuji, Masahiro Hori, Masakazu Okuda, Takehiro Nakaoka, Masahiro Yamamoto, Tomoko da, Takashi
Copyright Year	2009
Abstract	It is well known that the similarity in species composition between two communities decays with the geographic distance that separates them. It is thus likely that the similarity in the dynamics of two communities also decays with distance, because the distance–decay relationship is fundamental in nature. However, the distance–decay relationships of community dynamics have not yet been revealed. We used transition matrix models to evaluate distance–decay relationships of seasonal community dynamics (from spring to summer) in rocky intertidal sessile assemblages along the Pacific coast of Japan between 31°N and 43°N. We evaluated the distance–decay relationships of whole-community dynamics and of three dynamics-related components—recruitment, disturbance, and species interaction (competition and facilitation)—for communities separated by distances ranging from several meters to thousands of kilometers. The similarity of the recruitment dynamics among communities declined rapidly with distance within the fine spatial scale, but only moderately within larger scales. The similarity of the disturbance dynamics was independent of distance, and the similarity of species interaction declined slightly with increasing distance. The similarity of whole-community dynamics declined rapidly with distance at a fine spatial scale and moderately at larger scales. The fact that the distance–decay relationship of whole-community dynamics was similar to that of recruitment may suggest that recruitment processes are the most important determinant of spatial variability of community dynamics at our study sites during the study period.
Starting Page	171
Ending Page	180
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	14383896
Journal	Population Ecology
Volume Number	52
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	1438390X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Japan
Publisher Date	2009-04-09
Publisher Place	Japan
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Competition Distance–decay relationship Disturbance Pacific coast of Japan Population dynamics Recruitment Forestry Behavioural Sciences Evolutionary Biology Plant Sciences Zoology Ecology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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