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Evolution of growth rates under the constraint of growth-development trade-off in a fish

Natal movement in juvenile Atlantic salmon: a body size-dependent strategy?

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Dynamics of a northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) population at the southern limit of its range in Europe

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Kerbiriou, Christian Viol, Isabelle Bonnet, Xavier Robert, Alexandre
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	In the context of global changes, defining the source–sink dynamics of populations of emblematic species, such as seabirds, within the limits of their distribution range is often crucial to optimize the priorities of surveys and conservation management, especially in protected areas. However, ringing is often not possible and only simple survey methods, such as the ‘apparently occupied sites’ method, can be utilized by managers of protected areas and threatened species. Using data collected between 1997 and 2005, we investigated the population dynamics of the northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) at the southern limit of its range on the western French coast, which hosts increasing populations. Using a robust design spatial occupancy model, we estimated the proportion of occupied nests, the rates of nest colonization, nest extinction and the population growth rates of four colonies of the largest population (Ouessant Island). The estimated annual growth rate was high (average 1.049). A deterministic population dynamics model indicated that the observed rapid increase of Ouessant populations cannot be explained by their intrinsic dynamics, which suggested an important role for immigration. Different demographic scenarios provide several lines of evidence that the large northern fulmar population in this Man and Biosphere Reserve is a sink population. The strong increase in a population located at the limits of the species distributional range implies that it functions as a population sink. Inexpensive effective survey methods could allow investigation of the demographic status of seabird populations and provide relevant information for the hierarchization of conservation priorities.
Starting Page	295
Ending Page	304
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	14383896
Journal	Population Ecology
Volume Number	54
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	1438390X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Japan
Publisher Date	2012-02-18
Publisher Place	Japan
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Colony growth Immigration Matrix model Robust design occupancy estimation Seabird surveys Evolutionary Biology Ecology Forestry Behavioural Sciences Zoology Plant Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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Dynamics of a northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) population at the southern limit of its range in Europe

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Dynamics of a northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) population at the southern limit of its range in Europe

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